Which lightning occurrence is less likely to cause a fire compared with cloud-to-ground?

Study for the IAAI Certified Fire Investigator Test. Utilize flashcards and multiple-choice questions with hints and explanations provided for each to ensure you’re prepared for your exam!

Multiple Choice

Which lightning occurrence is less likely to cause a fire compared with cloud-to-ground?

Explanation:
Lightning starts fires when the discharge deposits enough heat into flammable material. A direct strike concentrates the current into the struck object and the arc energy is largely confined to that path, so there’s less energy heat reaching nearby combustibles. Cloud-to-ground discharges, by contrast, often transfer heat into ground fuels or arcing paths near the surface, increasing the chance of ignition. So a direct strike is less likely to cause a fire compared with a typical cloud-to-ground event.

Lightning starts fires when the discharge deposits enough heat into flammable material. A direct strike concentrates the current into the struck object and the arc energy is largely confined to that path, so there’s less energy heat reaching nearby combustibles. Cloud-to-ground discharges, by contrast, often transfer heat into ground fuels or arcing paths near the surface, increasing the chance of ignition. So a direct strike is less likely to cause a fire compared with a typical cloud-to-ground event.

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